Allied Telesis Rapier 8 Specifications

Chapter 8 SwitchingIntroduction ... 8-5Switch Ports ..

8-10 Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV A terminate on the same device be members of the same VLANs have the s

8-100 delete switch filter Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Adelete switch filterSyntax DELete SWItch FILter PO

Switching delete switch l3filter entry 8-101Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Adelete switch l3filterSyntax DELete SWItch L3Filter=filter-idwher

8-102 delete switch trunk Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Adelete switch trunkSyntax DELete SWItch TRunk=trunk

Switching delete vlan port 8-103Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Adelete vlan portSyntax DELete VLAN={vlan-name|1..4094} POrt={port-list|ALL}wh

8-104 delete vlanrelay Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AExample To delete port 3 from the marketing VLAN, use

Switching destroy stp 8-105Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Adestroy mstp mstiSyntax DESTroy MSTp MSTI=instance [PRIOrity=0..65535] where insta

8-106 destroy switch trunk Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Adestroy switch trunkSyntax DESTroy SWItch TRunk=tr

Switching destroy vlanrelay 8-107Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Adestroy vlanSyntax DESTroy VLAN={vlan-name|2..4094|ALL}where vlan-name is a

8-108 disable lacp Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Adisable lacpSyntax DISable LACPDescription This command di

Switching disable mstp cist port 8-109Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Adisable mstpSyntax DISable MSTpDescription This command disables the mu

Switching 8-11Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV APort MirroringPort mirroring allows traffic being received and transmitted on a switch port to

8-110 disable mstp debug Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Adisable mstp debugSyntax DISable MSTp DEBug={Msg|Pkt

Switching disable mstp msti port 8-111Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Adisable mstp msti portSyntax DISable MSTp MSTI=instance POrt={port-list

8-112 disable stp Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Adisable stpSyntax DISable STP={stp-name|ALL}where stp-name

Switching disable stp debug 8-113Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Adisable stp debugSyntax DISable STP[={stp-name|ALL}] DEBug={MSG|PKT|STATE|AL

8-114 disable stp debug Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AExamples To disable the state debugging mode for the

Switching disable stp port 8-115Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Adisable stp portSyntax DISable STP[={stp-name|ALL}] POrt={port-list|ALL}where

8-116 disable switch ageingtimer Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Adisable switch ageingtimerSyntax DISable SWI

Switching disable switch l3filter 8-117Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Adisable switch hwfilterSyntax DISable SWItch HWFilterDescription This

8-118 disable switch learning Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Adisable switch learningSyntax DISable SWItch LE

Switching disable switch port 8-119Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Adisable switch portSyntax DISable SWItch POrt={port-list|ALL} [FLOw=PAUSE]

8-12 Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Aaddresses on a locked port. To disable port security on a port, set the

8-120 disable vlan debug Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Adisable vlan debugSyntax DISable VLAN={vlan-name|1..

Switching enable lacp 8-121Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Adisable vlanrelay debugSyntax DISable VLANRelay=name DEBugwhere name is a unique n

8-122 enable lacp debug Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Aenable lacp debugSyntax ENAble LACP DEBug={MSG|PACKet

Switching enable mstp cist port 8-123Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Aenable mstp cist portSyntax ENAble MSTp CIST POrt={port-list|ALL}where p

8-124 enable mstp debug Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Aenable mstp debugSyntax ENAble MSTp DEBug={Msg|Pkt|St

Switching enable mstp debug 8-125Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AThe port parameter specifies which ports on the bridge will have the debug m

8-126 enable mstp msti port Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Aenable mstp msti portSyntax ENAble MSTP MSTI=inst

Switching enable stp 8-127Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Aenable stpSyntax ENAble STP{=stp-name|ALL}where stp-name is a character string 1 to

8-128 enable stp debug Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Aenable stp debugSyntax ENAble STP={stp-name|ALL} DEBug

Switching enable stp debug 8-129Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Aparameter. If an STP is specified, except on the Rapier i Series switches, th

Switching 8-13Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV A Connect 802.1q-compatible switches together through one port on each switchDevices that are m

8-130 enable stp port Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Aenable stp portSyntax ENAble STP[={stp-name|ALL}] POrt=

Switching enable switch ageingtimer 8-131Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Aenable switch ageingtimerSyntax ENAble SWItch AGEingtimerDescription

8-132 enable switch bist Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Aenable switch bistSyntax ENAble SWItch BIST=bistENAb

Switching enable switch bist 8-133Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AFigure 8-15: Example output from the enable switch bist=0 command for the R

8-134 enable switch bist Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AINFO - mem=XQ24 addr=0x0c680000INFO - mem=XQ25 addr=

Switching enable switch debug 8-135Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Aenable switch debugSyntax ENAble SWItch DEBug={ARL|CMIC|DMA|QOS|S5600|PHY|

8-136 enable switch hwfilter Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Aenable switch hwfilterSyntax ENAble SWItch HWFil

Switching enable switch mirror 8-137Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Aenable switch learningSyntax ENAble SWItch LEarningDescription This comma

8-138 enable switch port Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Aenable switch portSyntax ENAble SWItch POrt={port-li

Switching enable vlan debug 8-139Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Aenable vlan debugSyntax ENAble VLAN={vlan-name|1..4094|ALL} DEBug={PKT|ALL}

8-14 Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV ASingle-host mode In single host mode, VLAN assignment is as follows: If

8-140 enable vlanrelay Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Aenable vlanrelaySyntax ENAble VLANRelay=namewhere name

Switching purge lacp 8-141Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Aenable vlanrelay debugSyntax ENAble VLANRelay=name DEBugwhere name is a unique name

8-142 purge mstp Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Apurge mstp Syntax PURge MSTp where: instance isDescription

Switching reset mstp counter port 8-143Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Areset lacp port counterSyntax RESET LACP POrt[={port-list|ALL}] COUnte

8-144 reset stp Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Areset stpSyntax RESET STP={stp-name|ALL}where stp-name is a c

Switching reset switch port 8-145Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Areset switch portSyntax RESET SWItch POrt={port-list|ALL} [COUNTER]where por

8-146 set lacp port Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Aset lacp portSyntax SET LACP POrt=[{port-list|ALL}] [ADMi

Switching set lacp priority 8-147Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Aset lacp prioritySyntax SET LACP PRIOrity=prioritywhere priority is an integ

8-148 set mstp Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Aset mstpSyntax SET MSTp [CONFigname=name] [REVIsionlevel=level

Switching set mstp 8-149Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AThe configname parameter specifies the name for the MST region. All the switches in t

Switching 8-15Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Astate. This effectively disables the guest VLAN on the port until the port’s link goes down.A g

8-150 set mstp Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AVLAN memberships. If VLANs are being configured dynamically wi

Switching set mstp cist 8-151Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Aset mstp cistSyntax SET MSTp CIST [PRIOrity=0..65535] Description This command s

8-152 set mstp cist port Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Aset mstp cist portSyntax SET MSTp CIST POrt={port-li

Switching set mstp cist port 8-153Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Aequivalent. If edgeport is set to yes and an MSTP BPDU is received on the p

8-154 set mstp msti Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Aset mstp mstiSyntax SET MSTp MSTI=instance [PRIOrity=0..6

Switching set mstp msti port 8-155Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Aset mstp msti portSyntax SET MSTp MSTI=instance POrt={port-list|ALL} [PRIOr

8-156 set mstp msti port Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AThe pathcost parameter sets the internal path cost f

Switching set mstp msti port 8-157Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV ATo set port path cost of 200 for port 2 in MSTI5, use the command:set mstp

8-158 set stp Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Aset stpSyntax SET STP={stp-name|ALL} [FOrwarddelay=4..30] [HEll

Switching set stp 8-159Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Amultiple of 4096, the value is rounded down to the nearest multiple of 4096. The round

8-16 Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AFigure 8-1: Format of user priority and VLAN data in an Ethernet frameEt

8-160 set stp Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV ATo set the hello time to 3 seconds for the company STP, use the

Switching set stp port 8-161Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Aset stp portSyntax SET STP[={stp-name|ALL}] POrt={port-list|ALL} [Pathcost=pathco

8-162 set stp port Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AWhen STP mode is changed from standard to rapid, or rapid

Switching set stp port 8-163Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AIf the STP mode is rapid, then the values specified for the portpriority paramete

8-164 set switch ageingtimer Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV ATo set the port parameters for ports 1 to 10 in

Switching set switch hwfilter classifier 8-165Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Aset switch hwfilter classifierSyntax SET SWItch HWFilter CLASSi

8-166 set switch hwfilter classifier Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AIf the sendeport action directs packets

Switching set switch l3ageingtimer 8-167Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AThe priority parameter specifies the packet priority. There are eight

8-168 set switch l3filter entry Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Aset switch l3filter entrySyntax SET SWItch L3

Switching set switch l3filter entry 8-169Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Athe egress priority queue. If nodrop is specified, matching frames p

Switching 8-17Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Aassociated with the VID of the VLAN for which the incoming port is untagged. When the switch fo

8-170 set switch l3filter entry Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AThe tcpsyn parameter specifies the SYN flag i

Switching set switch l3filter match 8-171Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Aset switch l3filter matchSyntax SET SWItch L3Filter=filter-id MAtch=

8-172 set switch l3filter match Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Aand eport values (if they are specified in th

Switching set switch mirror 8-173Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV ARelated Commands add switch l3filter entryadd switch l3filter matchdelete sw

8-174 set switch port Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Aset switch portSyntax SET SWItch POrt={port-list|ALL} [

Switching set switch port 8-175Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Athe value none or 0 is specified, then packet rate limiting for broadcast pack

8-176 set switch port Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Awith which the frames are associated. Untagged frames a

Switching set switch port 8-177Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Areceived or sent on these ports is mirrored. If RX is specified, all traffic r

8-178 set switch port Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AIf you override a port’s autonegotiation on Rapier i Se

Switching set switch qos 8-179Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Aset switch qosSyntax SET SWItch QOS=P0,P1,P2,P3,P4,P5,P6,P7where P0-P7 are each

8-18 Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AFigure 8-2: VLANs with tagged portsVLAN Membership of Untagged PacketsA

8-180 set switch trunk Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV ARelated Commands show switch qosset switch trunkSyntax

Switching set vlan port 8-181Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Aset vlan portSyntax SET VLAN={vlan-name|1..4094} POrt={port-list|ALL} FRAme={UNT

8-182 show lacp Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Ashow lacpSyntax SHow LACPDescription This command displays th

Switching show lacp port 8-183Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Ashow lacp port Syntax SHow LACP POrt[={port-list|ALL}]where port-list is a port

8-184 show lacp port Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AExamples To show the LACP port information for all ports

Switching show lacp port counter 8-185Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV ARelated Commands add lacp portdelete lacp portset lacp portshow lacpsho

8-186 show lacp trunk Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Ashow lacp trunk Syntax SHow LACP TRunkDescription This

Switching show mstp 8-187Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Ashow mstpSyntax SHow MSTp [CONFIGID] [TAble]Description This command displays inform

8-188 show mstp Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AFigure 8-21: Example output from the show mstp configid comma

Switching show mstp cist 8-189Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Ashow mstp cistSyntax SHow MSTp CISTDescription This command displays the inform

Switching 8-19Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AIf the network includes VLANs that do not need to share network resources or span several switc

8-190 show mstp cist Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AExample To display the current CIST information, use the

Switching show mstp cist port 8-191Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Ashow mstp cist portSyntax SHow MSTp CIST POrt[={port-list|ALL}]where port-

8-192 show mstp cist port Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AFigure 8-25: Example output from the show mstp cist

Switching show mstp cist port 8-193Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Aset mstp cistset mstp cist portenable mstp cist portshow mstp

8-194 show mstp counter port Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Ashow mstp counter portSyntax SHow MSTp COUnter P

Switching show mstp debug 8-195Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AExamples To display the counters for port 1 to 3, use the command:sh mst po=1-

8-196 show mstp msti Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Ashow mstp mstiSyntax SHow MSTp MSTI[={instance|All}]wher

Switching show mstp msti 8-197Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AFigure 8-29: Example output from the show mstp msti=1 commandExample To display

8-198 show mstp msti port Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Ashow mstp msti portSyntax SHow MSTp MSTI=instance P

Switching show mstp msti port 8-199Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AExample To display the information of port 1 for MSTI5, use the command:sh

8-2 Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AConfiguring MSTP ...

8-20 Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV ATo add tagged ports to a VLAN, use the command:add vlan={vlan-name|1..40

8-200 show stp Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Ashow stpSyntax SHow STP[={stp-name|ALL}] [SUMmary]Description

Switching show stp 8-201Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV ATable 8-50: Parameters in the output of the show stp commandParameter MeaningSTP Name

8-202 show stp Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AFigure 8-32: Example output from the show stp summary commandE

Switching show stp counter 8-203Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Ashow stp counterSyntax SHow STP[={stp-name|ALL}] COUnterwhere stp-name is a c

8-204 show stp counter Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV A Example To show the counters for all STPs, use the co

Switching show stp debug 8-205Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Ashow stp debugSyntax SHow STP[={stp-name|ALL}] DEBugwhere stp-name is a charact

8-206 show stp port Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Ashow stp portSyntax SHow STP[={stp-name|ALL}] POrt={port-

Switching show stp port 8-207Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV ATable 8-54: Parameters in the output of the show stp port commandParameter Meani

8-208 show stp port Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AExample To show STP information for port 2 on the STP nam

Switching show switch 8-209Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Ashow switchSyntax SHow SWItchDescription This command displays configuration infor

Switching 8-21Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV ASummary of VLAN Tagging RulesWhen designing a VLAN and adding ports to VLANs, consider the foll

8-210 show switch Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AExample To display the configuration of the switch module,

Switching show switch counter 8-211Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Ashow switch counterSyntax SHow SWItch COUnterDescription This command disp

8-212 show switch counter Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AExample To display the switching counters, use the

Switching show switch debug 8-213Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Ashow switch debugSyntax SHow SWItch DEBugDescription This command displays d

8-214 show switch fdb Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Ashow switch fdbSyntax SHow SWItch FDB[={SW|HW}] [Addres

Switching show switch fdb 8-215Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AFigure 8-39: Example output from the show switch fdb command Example To displa

8-216 show switch filter Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Ashow switch filterSyntax SHow SWItch FILter [POrt={p

Switching show switch filter 8-217Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AExamples To display information about the entire Permanent Forwarding Datab

8-218 show switch hwfilter Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Ashow switch hwfilterSyntax SHow SWItch HWFilter [C

Switching show switch hwfilter 8-219Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AExample To display a summary of all filters, use the command:sh swi hwfTo

8-22 Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AProtected VLANsIf a VLAN is protected, Layer 2 traffic between ports tha

8-220 show switch l3filter Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Ashow switch l3filterSyntax SHow SWItch L3Filter[=f

Switching show switch l3filter 8-221Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AExample To display all filters, use the command:sh swi l3fTo display entr

8-222 show switch port Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Ashow switch portSyntax SHow SWItch POrt[={port-list|Al

Switching show switch port 8-223Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AConfigured speed/duplex Speed mode configured for this port. Either “Autonego

8-224 show switch port Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AExample To display the configuration for switch port 1

Switching show switch port counter 8-225Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Ashow switch port counterSyntax SHow SWItch POrt[={port-list|All}] COU

8-226 show switch port counter Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV ATable 8-63: Parameters in output from show swi

Switching show switch port counter 8-227Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV APauseMACCtlFrms Number of valid PAUSE MAC Control frames.OversizePkts

8-228 show switch port intrusion Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AExample To display counters for switch port

Switching show switch qos 8-229Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Ashow switch qosSyntax SHow SWItch QOSDescription This command displays the cur

Switching 8-23Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AFigure 8-4: Example network configuration using private VLANsMembership Rules for Private VLANs

8-230 show switch trunk Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Ashow switch trunkSyntax SHow SWItch TRunk[=trunk]wher

Switching show vlan 8-231Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Ashow vlanSyntax SHow VLAN[={vlan-name|1..4094|ALL}]where vlan-name is a unique name

8-232 show vlan Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AExamples To display information on the marketing VLAN, use th

Switching show vlan debug 8-233Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Ashow vlan debugSyntax SHow VLAN DEBugDescription This command displays debug i

8-234 show vlanrelay Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Ashow vlanrelaySyntax SHow VLANRelay[=name]where name is

Switching show vlanrelay 8-235Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV ARelated Commands add vlanrelaycreate vlanrelaydelete vlanrelaydestroy vlanrelay

8-236 show vlanrelay Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV A

8-24 Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV APrivate VLANs on Rapier 48i SwitchesThe ports on Rapier 48i switches are

Switching 8-25Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AVLAN RelayingVLAN relaying allows the passage of traffic between the VLANs on one switch, for p

8-26 Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AVLAN relaying operates in the following stages:1. The user creates one o

Switching 8-27Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AProtocols are specified by protocol type and number, or by allowing all protocols of a certain

8-28 Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AThe Ingress RulesWhen a frame first arrives at a port, ingress rules for

Switching 8-29Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AIf the ageing timer for an entry in the forwarding database expires before another frame with t

Switching 8-3Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Adisable switch debug ...

8-30 Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AThe forwarding process provides storage for queued frames to be transmit

Switching 8-31Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AThe Egress RulesAfter the forwarding process determines the ports and transmission queues from

8-32 Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Athe frame is transmitted on the port specified by the entry in the forwa

Switching 8-33Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AOnce the spanning tree is established, it is maintained by:1. Replacing a failed path with a re

8-34 Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AA spanning tree running in standard mode can take up to one minute to re

Switching 8-35Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AMultiple Spanning Trees and STP Interaction with VLANsIn a legacy network that has no VLANs con

8-36 Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AIf creating multiple STPs in a network, consider the following:• A VLAN

Switching 8-37Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV ABy default, all VLANs, and therefore all ports, belong to the default STP. To add or delete a V

8-38 Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV ATo modify the parameters controlling these time intervals, use the comma

Switching 8-39Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV ASetting the path cost to a larger value on a particular port is likely to reduce the traffic ov

8-4 Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Ashow lacp trunk ...

8-40 Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV ATo enable, disable or show the debug modes, use the commands:enable stp=

Switching 8-41Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AMultiple Spanning Tree Protocol (MSTP)The multiple spanning tree protocol (MSTP) was developed

8-42 Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV ABridge Protocol Data Units (BPDUs)The main function of bridge protocol d

Switching 8-43Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV ACIST Regional Root Identifier 18–25 ID of the current CIST regional root bridge.CIST Port Ident

8-44 Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV ACompatibility with Previous Spanning Tree ProtocolsMSTP provides for com

Switching 8-45Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AConfiguring MSTPThe configuration examples in this section are based on the network shown in Fi

8-46 Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AConfigure Switch 11. Name the system and set manager port.set system nam

Switching 8-47Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AConfigure Switch 21. Name the system and set manager port.set system name=switch2set manager as

8-48 Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AConfigure Switch 31. Name the system and set manager port.set system nam

Switching 8-49Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV ARoot bridge selection for MSTP MSTIs The MSTP protocol will select its root bridges for each MS

Switching 8-5Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AIntroductionThis chapter gives an overview of Layer 1 (the physical layer), 2 (the data link lay

8-50 Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV APath selection for MSTP MSTIs After the protocol has selected its root b

Switching 8-51Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Aother path is blocked. Similarly, the active path between Switches 2 and 3 is between Port 9 on

8-52 Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AConfiguring the CIST ExampleConfiguring this network involves the same b

Switching 8-53Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV ACIST VectorsHaving selected the CIST Root and Designated bridge, the CIST will then deal with a

8-54 Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AFigure 8-9: MSTP - CIST Configuration ExamplePath Blocked781010987654321

Switching 8-55Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AThe Relationship between Spanning Trees and TrunksIf multiple links are trunked together, eithe

8-56 Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV A• Physical source/destination port• Layer 3 protocol• Source/destination

Switching 8-57Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV A2. Create the filter by using the command:add switch hwfilter classifier=classifier-list [actio

8-58 Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV A(see “IGMP Snooping” on page 24-26 of Chapter 24, IP Multicasting). IGMP

Switching 8-59Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV ACreate a classifier to match WWW traffic from the 192.168.20.0 subnet to the 192.168.10.0 subne

8-6 Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV A Further improve LAN performance, as broadcast traffic is limited to LAN

8-60 Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AScript Parameters The trigger passes the following parameter(s) to the s

Switching 8-61Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AFigure 8-10: Example of switch with default configurationNo software configuration is required.

8-62 Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AConfigure all switches1. Enable STPThe default VLAN to which all ports b

Switching 8-63Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AConfigure the switch1. Create VLANsCreate the two VLANs using the following commands on the swi

8-64 Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AFigure 8-13: VLANs with tagged ports Configure Switch A1. Create VLANsCr

Switching 8-65Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV A2. Add ports to VLANsAdd the ports to these VLANs on the switch by using the following commands

8-66 Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AFigure 8-14: Example of meshed network with VLAN tagged ports Table 8-18

Switching 8-67Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV ATo configure the uplink ports in the above example, use the following commands:Configure Switch

8-68 Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV A2. Add ports to VLANsAdd the ports to these VLANs on the switch by using

Switching activate mstp migrationcheck port 8-69Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV ACommand ReferenceThis section describes the commands availabl

Switching 8-7Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AAutonegotiation of Port Speed and Duplex ModeEach of the switch ports can operate at either 10 M

8-70 activate switch port Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Aactivate switch portSyntax ACTivate SWItch POrt={po

Switching add lacp port 8-71Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Aadd lacp portSyntax ADD LACP POrt=[{port-list|ALL}] [ADMinkey=key] [PRIOrity=prio

8-72 add lacp port Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Areceives one LACPDU every second; in slow mode, a port rec

Switching add mstp msti vlan 8-73Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Aadd mstp msti vlanSyntax ADD MSTP MSTI=instance VLAN={vlan-name|vlan-list|AL

8-74 add stp vlan Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Aadd stp vlanSyntax ADD STP=stp-name VLAN={vlan-name|2..4094

Switching add switch filter 8-75Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Aadd switch filterSyntax ADD SWItch FILter ACtion={FORward|DIScard} DESTaddres

8-76 add switch filter Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AThe vlan parameter specifies the VLAN Identifier to wh

Switching add switch hwfilter classifier 8-77Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Aadd switch hwfilter classifierSyntax ADD SWItch HWFilter CLASSif

8-78 add switch hwfilter classifier Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Aparameter is set to setipdscp. The range

Switching add switch hwfilter classifier 8-79Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AExamples To add hardware filtering entries to the switch based o

8-8 Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV A Port TrunkingPort trunking, also known as port bundling or link aggregat

8-80 add switch l3filter entry Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Aadd switch l3filter entrySyntax ADD SWItch L3F

Switching add switch l3filter entry 8-81Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Athe egress priority queue. If nodrop is specified, matching frames pr

8-82 add switch l3filter entry Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AThe protocol parameter specifies the IP protoc

Switching add switch l3filter match 8-83Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Aadd switch l3filter matchSyntax ADD SWItch L3Filter MAtch={DIPaddr|IP

8-84 add switch l3filter match Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Aspecified by the iport parameter in the add or

Switching add switch l3filter match 8-85Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Ais specified, then the match is on the 5-byte variable part of the id

8-86 add switch trunk Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Aadd switch trunkSyntax ADD SWItch TRunk=trunk POrt=port

Switching add vlan bridge 8-87Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Aadd vlan bridgeSyntax ADD VLAN={vlan-name|1..4094} BRIDgewhere vlan-name is a u

8-88 add vlan port Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Aadd vlan portSyntax ADD VLAN={vlan-name|1..4094} POrt={por

Switching add vlan port 8-89Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AThe frame parameter specifies whether a VLAN tag header is included in each frame

Switching 8-9Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AAll the ports in a trunk group must have the same VLAN configuration: they must belong to the sa

8-90 add vlanrelay Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Aadd vlanrelaySyntax ADD VLANRelay=name [PROTocol=protocolt

Switching create mstp msti 8-91Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Acreate mstp mstiSyntax CREate MSTp MSTI=instance [PRIOrity=0..65535] where ins

8-92 create mstp msti Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV AExample To create a new MSTI 5 with a priority of 8192,

Switching create stp 8-93Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Acreate stpSyntax CREate STP=stp-namewhere stp-name is a character string 1 to 15 cha

8-94 create switch trunk Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Acreate switch trunkSyntax CREate SWItch TRunk=trunk

Switching create vlan 8-95Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Acreate vlanSyntax CREate VLAN=vlan-name VID=2..4094 [PROtected]On Rapier i Series s

8-96 create vlanrelay Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV ATo create a VLAN named vlan42, which must have a VID of

Switching delete lacp port 8-97Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Adelete lacp portSyntax DELete LACP POrt={port-list}where port-list is a port n

8-98 delete mstp msti vlan Rapier Switch Software ReferenceSoftware Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Adelete mstp msti vlanSyntax DELete MSTp MSTI=insta

Switching delete stp vlan 8-99Software Release 2.7.3C613-03098-00 REV Adelete stp vlanSyntax DELete STP=stp-name VLAN={vlan-name|2..4094|ALL}where: s